Every published article

12 articles, each reviewed and dated. The second column is the question the article answers, which is usually a better way to choose than the title.

Published articles, ordered as the library index orders them
Article Question it answers Reading Reviewed
Cross-referencing a motor without requalifying the mechanismWhich parts of a motor change can be closed by comparing data, and which parts force the mechanism back onto a test bench?9 min
What to put in a compact motor specificationWhat has to appear in a motor specification so that two suppliers quoting it build the same thing, and a field failure can be attributed to a cause?8 min
Why apparently identical gears have different noise profilesTwo gears made to the same drawing, from the same material, with the same tooth count. Why does one train whine and the other not?7 min
How center distance and gear quality affect current drawWhy does one gearmotor from a lot draw noticeably more no-load current than the next, when both pass every dimensional check on the drawing?8 min
Why grease selection changes noise, efficiency and lifeWhat does the lubricant in a small gearhead actually decide, and why does changing it change the measured performance of a motor that has not otherwise been touched?7 min
How axial endplay creates intermittent noiseWhy does a motor tick, knock or clatter only on reversals, only at certain speeds, or only in one mounting orientation, when nothing about the gear mesh has changed?7 min
How pinion runout propagates through a geartrainA pinion is 15 µm eccentric relative to its bearing. What does the output shaft actually see, and which stage's runout matters for position and which for noise?7 min
Precious metal versus carbon brushes in real duty cyclesWhich brush system belongs in a given application, and why does the answer depend more on the duty cycle and the supply voltage than on the torque?8 min
Why stall torque specifications are routinely misusedWhy is the stall torque on a data sheet almost never a usable design number, and what should be used in its place?7 min
What happens during a locked-rotor eventA mechanism jams and the motor stops turning with power still applied. What fails, in what order, and how long is there before something is damaged?7 min
How to estimate life from an application duty cycleThe mechanism runs a repeating cycle. How do you turn that cycle into a statement about how long the motor will last, and what part of that statement can only come from a test?8 min
How to qualify a second-source motorWhat evidence turns a second-source candidate into a released part, and how many units have to be tested before the result means anything?8 min